In most warehouses, running at maximum efficiency is critical to the operations of your business. If stock is easy to locate and move through the space it increases productivity, reduces costs and improves customer satisfaction. To achieve this, everything needs to run at optimum efficiency and playing a central role to this, are your storage solutions. Improve their functionality, design or even the type of racking and shelving you have in your warehouse, and it can make considerable improvements and cost reductions.
At Teepee, we have over 35 years of experience designing, supplying, installing and maintaining racking and shelving systems. We’ve learnt a thing or two about how to boost storage solutions in your warehouse. Read our top five list of recommendations and then get in touch for a free consultation.
Why do I need to improve my storage solutions?
With most warehouse businesses, there is always a need to make improvements. Perhaps you want to turn orders around more quickly. Maybe you’re looking to add new stock lines. Or you could be looking to divide your warehouse to accommodate different processing tasks e.g. zones for standard retail goods, online orders and handling returns. The issues are far-reaching, yet most can be improved by making simple adjustments to your storage solutions. There may even be some issues you didn’t realise could be fixed by updating your racking. For example, the layout of your storage solution could be causing unnecessary accidents or creating problems with overstocking.
Warehouses come in all shapes and sizes and while there are limitations, the footprint of your building shouldn’t dictate how effectively the space works or prevent you from exploring ways to create extra storage capacity. Manage the space and stock well and it should lead to increased profitability.
The changes don’t always need an expensive outlay, sometimes a few changes to the racking style or the design in your warehouse can make huge difference.
Improving storage options usually falls into five key areas:
- Enhancing the design to create a safer and more streamlined warehouse
- Improving warehouse efficiency to increase profitability
- Maximising your space to enable you to grow
- Safety
- Delivering the best Return On Investment for your racking
Issue 1: Incorrect design for your storage solutions
When we visit a warehouse, the first thing we explore is whether the design of your equipment is working for your company. It is easy to pick racking that matches your stock type, but really you need the design of your racking to match your processes.
Your racking plays a pivotal role in getting the stock from A to B in the most efficient manner with minimal sticking points. Any supplier should be looking at how many pallets are passing through the warehouse – where they enter the warehouse and what happens to the pallets after they have been delivered. They should also check if there’s an area to store the deliveries and then consider how the pallets move to the racking. Finally, how does the stock move to the final stages of being picked and packed before leaving the warehouse?
A bespoke storage solution design should consider your immediate and future requirements and optimise the layout to organise your stock and streamline processes. It should then select the best solution for your business, whether that is pallet racking or combining a mix of solutions into one structure. Get this right and it will provide the outline for a successful warehouse.
Issue 2: Maximise efficiencies
There are plenty of ways to improve efficiencies and some may require small changes, but it is largely down to how you manage your inventory levels. How organised are the storage areas – a critical step if you hold multiple products. You can efficiently categorise your pallets in different ways, whether that’s by SKU, size of product or even based on stock demand.
Once organised, next determine how easily your team manage stock levels. It’s no good suddenly running out of particular type of item when an order needs to go out the door. The design of your racking should improve visibility to make items easier to locate. Not only does this improve pick and pack times but also reduces wasted man hours searching for particular types of item. If you have a large number of pallets per SKU then a bulk storage solution such as a drive-in/drive-through racking will be worth considering but if you have multiple SKUs, you may need more than one type of storage system.
You also need to maximise efficiency by asking if your racking matches the stock profile. If you have small items stored on a pallet racking shelf it’s going to waste a lot of valuable space. You may also consider how stock moves around the warehouse and whether it aligns with your racking. Could automation improve and speed up the processes and how well does everything integrate with the picking and packing process.
Issue 3: Not enough storage space!
This is a key problem most warehouse owners face. Here’s the scenario – customer demand has grown; you need to hold more stock, but you’ve run out of capacity. The solution is normally to move warehouse. The problem is overheads associated with renting a larger warehouse along with the cost of physically moving can quickly eat into your profits. That’s before you even consider purchasing new racking to accommodate that extra stock.
If you’re working with limited space, it might benefit your business to review your current storage solution and see how a few adjustments can create additional storage and maximise your warehouse space. One great example is to utilise the unused space above your head by building your racking up. You can choose a multi-tier racking system although it may not always be possible depending on your current equipment. Alternatively, for a quicker and potentially cheaper option, you can add mezzanine floors to your warehouse. These can be used for a wide range of options such as adding shelving, adding an office or creating zoned areas.
Not all racking is made the same, while Adjustable Pallet Racking is ideal for bulky items, another option could be to introduce some space-saving models such as Push Back racking which operates on a First In Last Out (FILO) system. The racking stores up to 10 pallets deep and can optimise the space by up to 85%. Pallets are loaded onto a gravity roll track that pushes previously loaded pallets deep to the back, then, when you pick a pallet, the next one behind will move forward. Pallets load and unload from the same aisle picking space and you can store several SKUs without needing to move large quantities of pallets to gain access.
Consider whether the design of your storage equipment is maximising the entire floor space. Although pallet racking will take up a large footprint, it is possible to use smaller solutions such as industrial shelving to maximise unused areas. Shelving also makes retrieving products much quicker which can speed up order processing times.
Issue 4: Safety
Working in a warehouse can be a dangerous environment and, if you look on the HSE website, you will find numerous guidance documents on how to operate safely. Your racking and shelving plays a crucial role in maximising the safety of your warehouse and it’s an important element to consider when looking to improve your storage solutions. Every day your racking will be subjected to knocks and bumps which will damage the racking. Ignore the damage and it can quickly escalate into a much bigger problem which impacts the safety of your warehouse.
Your racking should be designed to reduce unnecessary wear and tear, but you can also reduce risks by incorporating training for your team. This element is so important it is recommended by the HSE in their HSG 76 Warehousing and Storage: A Guide to Health and Safety and by SEMA, a leading voice in the industry on storage equipment safety.
When looking for a racking safety course, it’s worthwhile getting training in a familiar setting from experts who work within the industry. That’s why our interactive Racking Awareness, Safety & Inspection Course is delivered by our experienced inspectors at your premises.
The classroom-based element of the course will equip candidates with a level of competence that meets Health & Safety guidelines and legislation. Yet, there is also an important practical section which allows your employees to work alongside our qualified inspector to ensure continuity of findings between the in-house and expert inspections.
Issue 5: Storage Solutions Return On Investment (ROI)
Training your team will play a significant role but you have to follow this up with an Expert inspection In accordance with HSE requirements, this should be at least once a year and only conducted by a professional with the correct qualifications to undertake this type of inspection. They will conduct racking and storage assessments while also reporting and making recommendations to maintain the safety of your racking. Conducting an Expert inspection is another essential element in maximising the lifespan of your equipment. Damage on racking can very quickly grow from a small problem to a much larger issue which could increase repair costs and minimise the structures integrity.
Before asking a company over to repair your racking, first check their credentials. Not all repair work is valid (you can visit SEMA’s website for guidance on their recommendations). You should also check if the installer is replacing non-structural elements with the correct part according to the manufacturer’s specifications. Finally, check how the work will impact your manufacturer’s warranty. Any warehouse racking repairs using third-party materials or unqualified installers could alter the original specification and verification of the product and its integrity. The company undertaking the work must provide a warranty to confirm that the repairs are covered by the manufacturer.
Get in Touch
Are you looking for the perfect solution? At Teepee, we have provided a variety of creative solutions for major manufacturers and retailers across the UK, and with a 35+ year proven track record, we have the experience and knowledge to assist you in maximising your warehouse.
If you have any questions, get in touch with one of our team who are on hand to help you out.